Top 25 R Packages (You Need To Learn In 2024)
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Hey guys, welcome back to my R-tips newsletter. As the R ecosystem continues to grow, staying updated with the most powerful and innovative packages can significantly enhance your data analysis workflow. Today I’m sharing a curated list of 25 R packages that you should master in 2024. Let’s go!
Table of Contents
Here’s what you’re learning today:
- Top 25 R Packages You Need To Learn: A curated list of 25 R packages that you should master in 2024.
- Next Steps: Join the R-Tips Newsletter where Matt will teach every one of the Top 25 R packages. I have 25 new R code tutorials coming in 2024 and 2025. Get ready!
Join the R-Tips Newsletter for a Deep Dive into the Top 25 R Packages in 2024 and 2025
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Top R Packages to Learn in 2024: A Curated Guide
1. Janitor: Simplifying Data Cleaning
The janitor
package is a must-have for anyone who works with messy data. Its intuitive functions like clean_names()
help you quickly clean column names, making them consistent and easy to work with. The community praises this package for its “quality of life” enhancements that streamline data cleaning processes.
Highlight:
clean_names()
: Automatically cleans and standardizes data frame column names, turning them into snake_case, making them easier to manage and less error-prone.
Learn More: Janitor
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2. Skimr: Quick Data Summarization
If you’ve ever wished for a tool that could give you a quick summary of your data without diving deep into code, skimr
is your answer. This package is an upgrade from the traditional glimpse()
, offering a more comprehensive overview of your data.
Highlight:
skim()
: Provides a well-organized summary of your data, including the number of missing values, data types, and summary statistics for each column.
Learn More: Skimr
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3. bslib: Next-Gen UI for Shiny Apps
bslib
is revolutionizing the way we create Shiny dashboards. It’s considered the next generation of shinydashboard
, offering a more modern and customizable user interface.
Highlight:
- Themes:
bslib
allows you to create clean and modern UIs with built-in theming options, making your Shiny apps not only functional but also visually appealing.
Learn More: BSLib
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4. box: Modularize Your R Scripts
For those looking to write more maintainable and modular R code, box
is a game-changer. This package lets you import specific functions from libraries, avoiding the pitfalls of loading entire libraries and potentially causing function conflicts.
Highlight:
- Modularization: Use
box
to import only the functions you need, leading to cleaner, more efficient code.
Learn More: Box
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5. data.table & tidytable: High-Performance Data Manipulation
When it comes to data manipulation, data.table
is a powerhouse, known for its speed and efficiency. For those who prefer dplyr
syntax but want the speed of data.table
, tidytable
offers the best of both worlds.
Highlight:
data.table
: Extremely fast data manipulation, especially for large datasets.tidytable
: Combines the simplicity ofdplyr
with the power ofdata.table
.
Learn More:
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6. renv: Reproducibility Made Easy
Package management and reproducibility are critical aspects of any data project. renv
helps by keeping track of the packages and versions used in a project, ensuring that your work is reproducible across different environments.
Highlight:
- Project-specific libraries:
renv
creates isolated environments for your projects, storing package versions locally, making your scripts more portable and reproducible.
Learn More: Renv
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7. targets: Pipeline Management for Reproducible Workflows
For those dealing with complex workflows and large-scale simulations, the targets
package is a lifesaver. It helps manage and automate data analysis pipelines, ensuring reproducibility and efficiency.
Highlight:
- Pipeline management:
targets
automates the running of analysis pipelines, making it easy to manage dependencies and ensure reproducibility.
Learn More: Targets
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8. naniar: Visualizing Missing Data
Handling missing data is a common challenge in data analysis, and naniar
provides an elegant solution. The package offers powerful visualization tools to help you understand and manage missing values in your datasets.
Highlight:
vis_miss()
: Quickly visualize the pattern of missingness across your dataset, making it easier to decide how to handle missing data.
Learn More: naniar
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9. mlr3: Advanced Machine Learning
For machine learning practitioners, mlr3
offers a modern, object-oriented framework that simplifies the creation of complex machine learning pipelines.
Highlight:
- Flexibility:
mlr3
is designed with a flexible architecture that supports a wide range of machine learning tasks, from basic classification to advanced hyperparameter tuning.
Learn More: MLR3
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10. gt: Making Professional Tables
Creating high-quality, publication-ready tables is made easy with the gt
package. Whether you’re working on reports, presentations, or scientific papers, gt
provides a flexible and powerful way to design and format tables.
Highlight:
- Table formatting:
gt
allows you to create visually appealing tables with detailed control over styling, making it an essential tool for presenting your data professionally.
Learn More: GT
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11. GWalkR: Tableau-Like Visualizations in R
For those who love the interactivity and visual power of Tableau, GWalkR
brings similar capabilities into the R environment. It enables exploratory data analysis with interactive graphics directly from R, making it easier to understand complex data through visual exploration.
Highlight:
- Interactive visualizations:
GWalkR
allows users to create interactive, drag-and-drop visualizations, similar to Tableau, all within R, enhancing the exploratory data analysis process.
Learn More: GWalkR
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12. torch: Deep Learning in R
The torch
package brings the power of deep learning to R. As an R implementation of the PyTorch framework, torch
allows you to build and train deep neural networks, opening up a whole new world of machine learning possibilities within the R ecosystem.
Highlight:
- Deep learning:
torch
provides a flexible and efficient way to implement and train neural networks directly in R, integrating seamlessly with other R tools.
Learn More: Torch for R Users
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13. Plumber: Build APIs in R
Plumber
is a powerful package that allows you to turn your R scripts into APIs effortlessly. Whether you’re deploying a model or sharing a data analysis pipeline, Plumber
makes it easy to create web APIs from R, facilitating integration with other systems.
Highlight:
- API creation: With
Plumber
, you can build RESTful APIs directly from R scripts, enabling easy deployment and integration of R functionalities in web applications.
Learn More: Plumber
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14. Vetiver: Model Deployment in R and Python
For data scientists working in both R and Python, Vetiver
offers a unified framework for model deployment. It simplifies the process of making models available for production, ensuring that your work can be easily integrated into real-world applications.
Highlight:
- Cross-language deployment:
Vetiver
supports both R and Python, providing a seamless way to deploy machine learning models across different environments.
Learn More: Vetiver
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15. fs: Efficient File System Operations
The fs
package simplifies working with the file system in R. It provides a consistent and user-friendly interface for tasks like file management, directory navigation, and handling file paths, making it easier to automate workflows involving files.
Highlight:
- File system management:
fs
streamlines operations such as reading, writing, and organizing files, improving efficiency in handling file-based tasks.
Learn More: FS
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16. correlationfunnel: Turn Correlations into Insights
correlationfunnel
is designed to help you understand the relationships between variables in your data. It provides tools to quickly visualize and analyze correlations, turning them into actionable insights that can drive decision-making.
Highlight:
- Correlation analysis:
correlationfunnel
helps you identify and visualize important correlations, enabling you to uncover hidden patterns and trends in your data.
Learn More: Correlation Funnel
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17. clock: Super-Powered Date and Time Handling
clock
takes date and time manipulation to the next level, offering a robust alternative to the popular lubridate
package. It provides more powerful and precise tools for working with dates and times, making it a valuable addition to any R user’s toolkit.
Highlight:
- Date and time manipulation:
clock
offers advanced features for handling dates and times, providing greater flexibility and accuracy than traditional methods.
Learn More: Clock
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18. furrr: Parallelized Iterative Processing
The furrr
package combines the power of purrr
with the parallel processing capabilities of the future
library. It enables you to perform iterative tasks in parallel, significantly speeding up computations.
Highlight:
- Parallel processing:
furrr
allows you to map functions over lists or vectors in parallel, leveraging multiple CPU cores for faster execution.
Learn More: Furrr
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19. patchwork: Combine Multiple Plots
When you’re working with multiple ggplot2
plots, patchwork
makes it easy to combine them into a single cohesive graphic. This package is perfect for creating complex layouts and multi-panel plots.
Highlight:
- Plot composition:
patchwork
provides an intuitive syntax for arranging and combiningggplot2
plots into one unified visualization.
Learn More: Patchwork
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20. echarts4r: Interactive Visualizations
echarts4r
brings the power of Apache ECharts to R, enabling the creation of highly interactive and customizable visualizations. This package is perfect for users who need dynamic and responsive charts for web applications or dashboards.
Highlight:
- Interactive charts:
echarts4r
offers a wide range of interactive chart types, all customizable and designed for seamless integration into web-based platforms.
Learn More: echarts4R
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21. officer: Generate Microsoft Office Documents
officer
is your go-to package for creating and editing Microsoft Word and PowerPoint documents directly from R. This package is essential for automating the generation of reports and presentations.
Highlight:
- Document automation:
officer
allows you to programmatically create and customize Word documents and PowerPoint presentations, streamlining the process of report generation.
Learn More: Officer
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22. golem: Production-Grade Shiny Applications
golem
is an opinionated framework for building robust, production-ready Shiny applications. It enforces best practices and provides a structured environment that ensures your applications are maintainable and ready for deployment.
Highlight:
- Application development:
golem
provides tools and a standardized framework to help you develop Shiny apps that are reliable, maintainable, and scalable.
Learn More: Golem
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23. rhino: Fullstack Shiny Development
rhino
is designed for developers who want to create Shiny applications with a fullstack software engineering approach. It supports modern development practices like version control, testing, and CI/CD pipelines, making it a powerful tool for building complex applications.
Highlight:
- Fullstack development:
rhino
helps you apply fullstack development principles to Shiny apps, ensuring they are robust, scalable, and production-ready.
Learn More: Rhino
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24. ROI: R Optimization Infrastructure
ROI
provides a unified framework for optimization in R, supporting various optimization problems and solvers. Whether you’re working on linear programming, integer programming, or other optimization tasks, ROI
offers a flexible and comprehensive solution.
Highlight:
- Optimization:
ROI
simplifies the implementation of optimization tasks in R, providing a consistent interface for various solvers and problem types.
Learn More: ROI
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25. mapgl: Next-Level Mapping with Mapbox GL and MapLibre GL
mapgl
makes the latest versions of Mapbox GL JS and MapLibre GL JS available to R users. This package is designed to bring powerful mapping capabilities into your R projects while maintaining a familiar interface for users accustomed to other R mapping packages.
Highlight:
- Advanced mapping:
mapgl
provides access to cutting-edge mapping libraries, enabling the creation of highly interactive and customizable maps within R, perfect for spatial data analysis and visualization.
Learn More: MapGL
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Conclusions:
These 25 R packages are not just tools but critical components of a modern data scientist’s toolkit. Whether you’re cleaning data, building Shiny apps, creating professional tables, or managing complex workflows, these packages will help you stay ahead of the curve in 2024. Dive into these packages and elevate your R programming skills to new heights!
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