Site icon R-bloggers

Select variables of data frame in R

[This article was first published on R Archives » Data Science Tutorials, and kindly contributed to R-bloggers]. (You can report issue about the content on this page here)
Want to share your content on R-bloggers? click here if you have a blog, or here if you don't.

The post Select variables of data frame in R appeared first on Data Science Tutorials

Unravel the Future: Dive Deep into the World of Data Science Today! Data Science Tutorials.

Select variables of data frame in R, we will learn how to use the select and rename functions of the dplyr package to select and rename variables in R.

We will use the dplyr package to manipulate a data frame, which is a fundamental data structure in R.

The tutorial consists of two examples that demonstrate how to use the select and rename functions to select and rename variables.

Creation of Example Data

We will use the following data frame for the examples of this tutorial:

data <- data.frame(x1 = 1:3,
                   x2 = LETTERS[1:3],
                   x3 = 5)
data
#   x1 x2 x3
# 1  1  A  5
# 2  2  B  5
# 3  3  C  5

This data frame contains three rows and three columns. We will use this data frame to demonstrate how to use the select and rename functions.

Example 1: Extract Variables with select Function

The select function is used to extract specific variables from a data frame. We can use the select function to extract the variables x1 and x3 from our data frame:

How to copy files in R » Data Science Tutorials

select(data, c(x1, x3))
#   x1 x3
# 1  1  5
# 2  2  5
# 3  3  5

This will return a subset of our original data frame containing only the two selected columns.

select(data, c(x1, -x3))
# x1
# 1 1
# 2 2
# 3 3

Example 2: Change Variable Name with rename Function

The rename function is used to change the column names of specific variables. We can use the rename function to change the name of the first column of our data frame from x1 to x1_new:

Extract columns of data frame in R » Data Science Tutorials

dplyr::rename(data, x1_new = x1)
#   x1_new x2 x3
# 1      1  A  5
# 2      2  B  5
# 3      3  C  5

This will return a new data frame with the modified column names.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we have learned how to use the select and rename functions of the dplyr package to select and rename variables in R.

We have demonstrated how to use these functions to extract specific variables from a data frame and change the column names of specific variables. With these functions, you can easily manipulate and analyze your data in R.

The post Select variables of data frame in R appeared first on Data Science Tutorials

Unlock Your Inner Data Genius: Explore, Learn, and Transform with Our Data Science Haven! Data Science Tutorials.

To leave a comment for the author, please follow the link and comment on their blog: R Archives » Data Science Tutorials.

R-bloggers.com offers daily e-mail updates about R news and tutorials about learning R and many other topics. Click here if you're looking to post or find an R/data-science job.
Want to share your content on R-bloggers? click here if you have a blog, or here if you don't.
Exit mobile version