Exercise 6: R numeric calculations
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Find a function FUN
that leads to the following output:
curve(FUN, from = -2, to = 2, n = 1000) grid()
Hint: aim to keep the answer simple. The main logic of the function can often be summarized in a single line of R code.
Answer: click to reveal
We can write the function as follows:
FUN <- function(x) { return(abs(x) %% 1) }
This function returns the fractional part of the absolute value of its input. For example:
FUN(12.345) ## [1] 0.345 FUN(-0.1234) ## [1] 0.1234
FUN
can be defined equivalently as:
FUN <- function(x) { return(abs(x) - floor(abs(x))) }
To check that this function is indeed a solution to the puzzle we can redraw the plot:
curve(FUN, from = -2, to = 2, n = 1000) grid()
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