Connect MySQL database with DBeaver through SSH
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Aim:
The aim of this post is to create a straightforward tutorial how to connect to a server MySQL database with DBeaver through SSH.
Prerequisites:
- DBeaver (version 5.0.1) has already installed natively to your PC (I used Manjaro)
- Ubuntu 16.04 VPS (e.g. DigitalOcean) which has a LAMP or LEMP installation
- Root privilege on your VPS
Step 1: allow remote access to MySQL
Open a terminal application and login to your VPS at first via SSH:
Navigate to ‘/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/’ folder and open the MySQL config file ‘mysqld.cnf’ with a text editor (like nano):
Comment out the line ‘bind-address = 127.0.0.1’. Make sure This like has to begin with ‘#’ like this:
Save the file and exit (CTRL+X and press ‘Y’ for yes). Restart the MySQL server to make the changes come into effect:
Step 2: Allow connection to the mysql port through UFW
For security reasons the best way is just to gain access only to your PC’s IP you use:
Step 3: Connect to MySQL server in Dbeaver
There are two important windows has to fill it in the right way. In the ‘General’ window you have to take care of only the ‘User name’ and ‘Password’ fields.
- User name: (existing) user name you want to use at MySQL connection
- Password: Password of the user you selected before
When you have already filled the required fields click to Next button. After it the second important window appears:
First of all click to the checkbox icon ‘Use SSH Tunnel’ to gain access to the settings. Fields you have to fill in the right way:
- HOST/IP: IP of the VPS
- User Name: (existing) user name you want to use at MySQL connection (same as on the other page)
- Authentication Method: ‘Public Key’
- Private Key: Path of the private key on your PC
If everything has configured correctly when you click to ‘Test Connection’ this message box will appear:
When the test connection works click to the ‘Finsih’ button. After the whole procedure you can connect to any MySQL database which your user has permission to access.
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