learn R wisdom with fortunes
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I like running fortune every time when the terminal was started. A screenshot is shown below:
At the end of the post trick things in R, I introduced the fortunes package of R.
The fortune program provides UNIX related quotations, while the quotations supplied by the R package, fortunes, are all R related. We can learn a lot from these quotations.
> fortune(343) Sooner or later most R beginners are bitten by this all too convenient shortcut. As an R newbie, think of R as your bank account: overuse of $-extraction can lead to undesirable consequences. It's best to acquire the '[[' and '[' habit early. -- Peter Ehlers (about the use of $-extraction) R-help (March 2013)
I have answered why ‘[[‘ and ‘[‘ is better than ‘$’ in the post, tricky things in R. One more thing I want to emphasize is that we should remember that ‘[[‘ and ‘[‘ are all functions that defined in the base package. Their behaviour is predictable when applying to data.frame or list. But when they were applicable to S4 object, they don’t always work in the way you expected. You should read the documents of how they were defined. Don’t try to guess by your intuition. This is also a reason of why R is hard to learn.
> fortune(343) 'They' did write documentation that told you that Perl was needed, but 'they' can't read it for you. -- Brian D. Ripley R-help (February 2001)
In this post, I would like to introduce how to print a random quotation when every time R is started. It’s very easy, just add the following lines to ~/.Rprofile
1 2 | library("fortunes") fortune() |
Robin Hankin: I'd say that without a tool like R you cannot learn statistics. David Whiting: I believe Fisher and a few others managed to get by without it. Peter Dalgaard: But think how far they could have got with R! -- Robin Hankin, David Whiting, and Peter Dalgaard (on teaching/learning statistics with R) R-help (December 2004)
Learn statistics with R is almost unavoidable especially for students in biology. AND learn R wisdom with fortunes, it can be fun.
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