2013 Summary
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2013 was a tough year. Trading was tough, with one of my strategies experiencing a significant drawdown. Research was tough – wasted a lot of time on machine learing techneques, without much to show for it. Also made some expensive mistakes, so all in all – it was a year I’d prefer I had avoided.
The strategy I use on the SPY, for which I share my entries and exits, was the biggest disappointment. Not only it ended the year in red (to the tune of -6.5%), but it also dragged me through a significant (close to its historical maximum) drawdown. This unpleasant experience was a practical conformation of the toughness of trading at psychological level.
My ARMA strategy performed well, but not exceptionally so, thus, I ended up with an overall gain of about 5% in my trading account (the SPY strategy and the ARMA strategy).
The Max-Sharpe strategy which I started using in May this year returned 12% for the year. However, that’s exactly where I did my “expensive” mistake, thus, I ended only with a small plus for the months I traded it.
At the end of the year, I like to look at the annual volatility. As the following chart illustrates, 2013 was a year of low volatility on historic basis:
The following code confirms:
library(quantmod) getSymbols("DJIA", src="FRED", from="1800-01-01") # Use FRED, Yahoo does not provide Dow Jones historic data anymore dji = na.exclude(DJIA["/2013"]) djiVol = aggregate( dji, as.numeric(format(index(dji), "%Y")), function(ss) coredata(tail(TTR:::volatility( ss, n=NROW(ss), calc="close"), 1))) ecdf(as.vector(djiVol))(as.numeric(tail(djiVol,1))) # The result is 0.1864407, the 18nd quantile # Compute the absolute returns absRets = na.exclude(abs(ROC(dji["/2013"], type="discrete"))) # Summarize annually yy = as.numeric(format(index(absRets), "%Y")) zz = aggregate(absRets, yy, function(ss) tail(cumprod(1+ss),1)) print(as.vector(tail(zz,1))) # The result is 3.45
The second computation shows how much money an owner of a crystal bowl would have made at best – he would have been able to multiply his money less than three and a half times! As crystal balls go, that’s an inferior performance.
The only significant change I am hoping for in 2014 – is a change in the luck factor. Let’s see whether I was good in 2013 … Happy Trading!
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