Creating a Stratified Random Sample of a Dataframe
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Expanding on a question on Stack Overflow I’ll show how to make a stratified random sample of a certain size: Want to share your content on R-bloggers? click here if you have a blog, or here if you don't.
d <- expand.grid(id = 1:35000, stratum = letters[1:10]) p = 0.1 dsample <- data.frame() system.time( for(i in levels(d$stratum)) { dsub <- subset(d, d$stratum == i) B = ceiling(nrow(dsub) * p) dsub <- dsub[sample(1:nrow(dsub), B), ] dsample <- rbind(dsample, dsub) } ) # size per stratum in resulting df is 10 % of original size: table(dsample$stratum)
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