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Another iteration of the quantstrat system but this time with a sum of standard deviations instead of simple count and then some comparison charts. Thanks for the comments and I welcome many more. In my head and it seems like in others based on comments, we should assign higher importance to extreme days, so extreme days should get a stronger vote. However, after a little experimenting, I found it very difficult to capitalize on that notion. As usual, simpler is better as suggested in all my experience and also this recent Science News article.
From TimelyPortfolio |
From TimelyPortfolio |
Unfortunately I ran out of time to add all the system comparison stats and charts, so to get a post out today, I will stop here and resume with that tomorrow.
#thanks so much to the developers of quantstrat #99% of this code comes from the demos in the quantstrat package #in this I add a variation of the CUD portfolio #with standard deviations and compare the CUD #and the new CUDsd require(quantstrat) #now let's define our silly countupdown function CUD <- function(price,n) { #CUD takes the n-period sum of 1 (up days) and -1 (down days) temp <- runSum(ifelse(ROC(price,1,type="discrete") > 0,1,-1),n) colnames(temp) <- "CUD" temp } #since I've had some very prescient comments #about standard deviations I'll go ahead and try an sd sum system CUDsd <- function(price,nsd,nsum) { #CUDsd takes the n-period sum of standard deviations #feel free to substitute runMAD with runSD if you would like temp <- ROC(price,1,type="discrete")/runMAD(ROC(price,1,type="discrete"),n=nsd) #bollinger band style sum - uncomment next line #temp <- (price-runMedian(price,n=10)-1)/runMAD(ROC(price,1,type="discrete"),n=nsd) #doesn't help but if you want to experiment with summing only a n*sd move #uncomment and mess with the numbers #temp <- ifelse(abs(temp)>1,temp,0) temp <- runSum(temp,n=nsum) colnames(temp) <- "CUDsd" temp } #I added this BuyHold as an example; see previous post #quantstrat version 4 for details #here is the remnant function #BuyHold <- function(price,periodtobuy) { # #just enter true (1) the period specified as buy and hold # #for the remainder # temp <- as.xts(rep(0,NROW(price)),order.by=index(price)) # colnames(temp) <- "BuyHold" # temp[periodtobuy,1]<-1 # temp #} try(rm("order_book.CUD",pos=.strategy),silent=TRUE) try(rm("order_book.CUDsd",pos=.strategy),silent=TRUE) try(rm("account.CUD","portfolio.CUD",pos=.blotter),silent=TRUE) try(rm("account.CUDsd","portfolio.CUDsd",pos=.blotter),silent=TRUE) try(rm("port.st","port.stsd","symbols","symbol","stratCUD","stratCUDsd", "initDate","initEq",'start_t','end_t','num_periods'),silent=TRUE) #specify this for the rolling periods to use for our signal num_periods=50 #specify these for the CUDsd function #I separated the sd period from the sum period #if anyone wants to fool around with the degrees of freedom num_periods_sd=50 num_periods_sum=50 # Initialize a strategy object stratCUD <- strategy("CUD") # Add an indicator stratCUD <- add.indicator(strategy = stratCUD, name = "CUD", arguments = list(price = quote(Cl(mktdata)),n=num_periods), label="CUD") # enter when CUD > 0 stratCUD <- add.signal(strategy = stratCUD, name="sigThreshold", arguments = list(threshold=0, column="CUD",relationship="gte", cross=TRUE), label="CUD.gte.0") # exit when CUD < 0 stratCUD <- add.signal(strategy = stratCUD, name="sigThreshold", arguments = list(threshold=0, column="CUD",relationship="lt",cross=TRUE), label="CUD.lt.0") stratCUD <- add.rule(strategy = stratCUD, name='ruleSignal', arguments = list(sigcol="CUD.gte.0", sigval=TRUE, orderqty=1000, ordertype='market', orderside='long', pricemethod='market', replace=FALSE), type='enter', path.dep=TRUE) stratCUD <- add.rule(strategy = stratCUD, name='ruleSignal', arguments = list(sigcol="CUD.lt.0", sigval=TRUE, orderqty='all', ordertype='market', orderside='long', pricemethod='market', replace=FALSE), type='exit', path.dep=TRUE) # Initialize a strategy object for the new CUDsd stratCUDsd <- strategy("CUDsd") # Add an indicator stratCUDsd <- add.indicator(strategy = stratCUDsd, name = "CUDsd", arguments = list(price = quote(Cl(mktdata)),nsd=num_periods_sd,nsum=num_periods_sum), label="CUDsd") # enter when CUDsd > 0 stratCUDsd <- add.signal(strategy = stratCUDsd, name="sigThreshold", arguments = list(threshold=0, column="CUDsd",relationship="gte", cross=TRUE), label="CUDsd.gte.0") # exit when CUDsd < 0 stratCUDsd <- add.signal(strategy = stratCUDsd, name="sigThreshold", arguments = list(threshold=0, column="CUDsd",relationship="lt",cross=TRUE), label="CUDsd.lt.0") stratCUDsd <- add.rule(strategy = stratCUDsd, name='ruleSignal', arguments = list(sigcol="CUDsd.gte.0", sigval=TRUE, orderqty=1000, ordertype='market', orderside='long', pricemethod='market', replace=FALSE), type='enter', path.dep=TRUE) stratCUDsd <- add.rule(strategy = stratCUDsd, name='ruleSignal', arguments = list(sigcol="CUDsd.lt.0", sigval=TRUE, orderqty='all', ordertype='market', orderside='long', pricemethod='market', replace=FALSE), type='exit', path.dep=TRUE) currency("USD") symbols = c("GSPC","GDAXI") for (symbol in symbols) { stock(symbol, currency="USD",multiplier=1) #use paste with ^ to get index data getSymbols(paste("^",symbol,sep=""),adjust=T,from="1900-12-31") assign(symbol,to.weekly(get(symbol))) } initDate='1949-12-31' initEq=1000000 port.st<-'CUD' #use a string here for easier changing of parameters and re-trying port.stsd <- 'CUDsd' initPortf(port.st, symbols=symbols, initDate=initDate, initEq=initEq) initAcct(port.st, portfolios=port.st, initDate=initDate, initEq=initEq) initOrders(portfolio=port.st, initDate=initDate) initPortf(port.stsd, symbols=symbols, initDate=initDate) initAcct(port.stsd, portfolios=port.stsd, initDate=initDate,, initEq=initEq) initOrders(portfolio=port.stsd, initDate=initDate) print("setup completed") # Process the indicators and generate trades start_t<-Sys.time() out<-try(applyStrategy(strategy=stratCUD , portfolios=port.st ) ) end_t<-Sys.time() print("Strategy Loop:") print(end_t-start_t) # Process buy and hold strategy start_t<-Sys.time() out<-try(applyStrategy(strategy=stratCUDsd , portfolios=port.stsd ) ) end_t<-Sys.time() print("Strategy Loop:") print(end_t-start_t) start_t<-Sys.time() updatePortf(Portfolio=port.st,Dates=paste('::',as.Date(Sys.time()),sep='')) updatePortf(Portfolio=port.stsd,Dates=paste('::',as.Date(Sys.time()),sep='')) end_t<-Sys.time() print("trade blotter portfolio update:") print(end_t-start_t) # hack for new quantmod graphics, remove later themelist<-chart_theme() themelist$col$up.col<-'lightgreen' themelist$col$dn.col<-'pink' for(symbol in symbols){ # dev.new() # chart.Posn(Portfolio=port.stsd,Symbol=symbol,theme=themelist) # #add the CUD indicator to the bottom of the chart # plot(add_TA(CUDsd(get(symbol)[,4],nsd=num_periods_sd,nsum=num_periods_sum))) # plot(add_TA(CUD(get(symbol)[,4],n=num_periods),on=4,col="red")) dev.new() chart.Reconcile(port.stsd,port.st,symbol) plot(add_TA(CUDsd(get(symbol)[,4],nsd=num_periods_sd,nsum=num_periods_sum))) plot(add_TA(CUD(get(symbol)[,4],n=num_periods),on=5,col="red")) } tradeStats(port.st) tradeStats(port.stsd)
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