Highlight the R syntax on your (WordPress) blog using the wp-syntax plugin
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Download link for WP-Syntax plugin (with GeSHi version 1.0.8.6) |
In case you have a self hosted WordPress blog, and you wish to show your R code in it, how would you do it?
The simplest solution would be to just paste the code as plain text, which will look like this:
x <- rnorm(100, mean = 2, sd = 3)
plot(x, xlab = “index”, main = “Example code”)
But if you would like to help our readers orient themselves inside your code by giving different colors to different commands in the code (a.k.a: syntax highlighting). So it would like something like this:
1 2 | x <- rnorm(100, mean = 2, sd = 3) # Creating a vector plot(x, xlab = "index", main = "Example code") # Plotting it |
How then would you do it?
Plugin Installation
The easiest way to do this inside a self hosted WordPress blog is by installing a plugin called WP-Syntax:
WP-Syntax provides clean syntax highlighting using GeSHi — supporting a wide range of popular languages (including R). It supports highlighting with or without line numbers and maintains formatting while copying snippets of code from the browser.
But there is a problem. The current WP-Syntax version is using an old version of GeSHi, and only the newer version (currently GeSHi version 1.0.8.6) includes support for R syntax. In order to solve this I patched the plugin and I encourage you to download (the fixed version of) WP-Syntax from here, which will allow you to highlight your R code.
Usage
After installing (and activating) the plugin, in order to add R code to your post you will need to:
1) Only work in HTML mode (not the Visual mode). Or else, the code you will paste will be messed up.
2) Put your code between the
tag, like this:</p> <p>(Note: make sure that you rewrite the ” – so it will work.)</p> <blockquote><div id="_mcePaste"><pre lang=”rsplus” line=”1″></div> <div id="_mcePaste">…Your R code here…</div> <div id="_mcePaste">
Final note: R Syntax highlight in other ways
If you wish to have R syntax higlight inside an HTML file, I encourage you can have a look at the highlight package, by Romain Francois.
If you want to higlight your R syntax inside wordpress.com, here is a blog post by Erik Iverson showing how to do that using Emacs.
p.s: If you have a blog in which you write about R, please let me know about it in the comments (Or just join R-bloggers.com) – I’d love to follow you
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